– Southeast Asia is becoming a major hub for chip imports.
– Chips are likely being smuggled into China from neighboring countries.
– Robust demand for NVIDIA chips highlights vulnerabilities in export controls.
– Tightening controls may backfire by accelerating China's tech development.
▸ Full transcript
of that chip-making equipment? 100%. It's both on the equipment. I'm actually even more concerned about the chips themselves. Nvidia just noted, as you said, that only about 1% of their data center revenue this quarter came from China, which is actually up from the previous quarter. But nonetheless, an enormous percentage came from Southeast Asia, from Malaysia, Thailand, and Singapore. Those might be the three biggest importers of chips outside the United States. And these are countries that don't have big robust AI industries. Obviously, what's happening is these chips are being smuggled into China, or there's data centers that are being built in these countries, and then they're being remotely accessed from China. So China is accessing U.S. compute and NVIDIA chips at very, very significant levels, and the controls do have weaknesses and loopholes. And these are things that should be filled. I think the lesson that we're seeing from the really robust demand, both on the lab side, where they're projecting these historic revenue numbers, and also on NVIDIA's side, where their actual earnings are so high, is that there is such robust demand for these chips that if we cut down on that, it would really mean there'd be more capacity for America and our allies and less for China. But this gets to the idea, and I know you know this, the tech community and Silicon Valley and NVIDIA itself have actually said that this could all sort of backfire. The idea that if this is a national security issue, the idea of keeping this technology outside the hands of China, and by restricting that, China's not just gonna sit by, they're gonna find a way to sort of create their own technology or find it outside of the U.S., the problem now...
Analysis
NVIDIA's data center revenue from China has significantly decreased, now accounting for only about 1% of total revenue, while Southeast Asia emerges as a key player in chip imports. The robust demand for NVIDIA chips indicates potential vulnerabilities in export controls, as chips are reportedly being smuggled into China from neighboring countries.
Smart money should note that the geopolitical landscape is shifting, with Southeast Asian countries becoming critical intermediaries for U.S. technology. The ongoing demand for AI chips suggests that tightening export controls could inadvertently strengthen China's technological capabilities as they seek alternatives.